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There is no limit to the number of times you can refinance. However, you must qualify every time you apply and there will be costs associated with closing the loan each time.
Yes! There are a number of bond programs that offer low or no down payment financing options.
The key to choosing the right mortgage is to understand the range of options and features available to you, as well as your budget, circumstances, and goals. Our licensed mortgage professionals are here to help you navigate that process. The more you know, the more comfortable and confident you will be choosing the best option for you and your family.
The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) does not permit a lender to close a loan until at least seven (7) business days have passed from the date your application was received. A typical home loan takes 30 days, as a number of third-party services such as appraisals, title work, and credit are required in conjunction with the mortgage process. Once you familiarize your Loan Officer with the details of your specific loan scenario, they will be able to provide you with a more specific timeline.
The only way to find out is to speak with a qualified mortgage professional. Our Loan Officers have helped numerous clients who didn’t know if they could qualify to become home owners. We take the time to understand your financial situation and long-term financial goals, and then match you with the loan program that best fits your needs. Your approval for a loan may also largely depend on the price of the home you are financing. Getting pre-qualified prior to beginning your home search can give you an idea of what you may be able to afford.
Homeowners typically refinance to save money, either by obtaining a lower interest rate or by reducing the term of their loan. Refinancing is also a way to convert an adjustable loan to a fixed loan or to consolidate debts.
This question does not have a simple, one-size-fits-all answer. The exact amount will depend on the price of the home you buy as well the type of mortgage financing you choose. Depending on your loan program, your down payment could be as much as 20% of the home’s price or as little as 3%, while some loans require no down payment at all.
You may still qualify for a home loan even if you have experienced a bankruptcy. The best way to find out if you qualify is to talk with a Loan Officer to discuss your options. Be sure to bring all paperwork regarding your bankruptcy so your Loan Officer can find the program that best fits your situation.
Interest rates fluctuate all day, every day. If an interest rate is good, it may be in your best interest to lock now. If you wait, you run the risk of an increase in rates later. If you are concerned that rates may go down after you lock, contact your Loan Officer to discuss your options. Some programs allow you to lock for an extended period and choose to lower your rate should a better one become available.

Florida's Hometown Heroes Program Explained: What Every Buyer and Realtor Needs to Know Right Now
The Program That Is Helping Florida's Heroes Buy Homes and Why Timing Is Everything
Brian Faeth and Mike Smith at Universal Home Lending sat down with Beth Garfield and Beth Radford of Coldwell Banker in South Florida for a deep-dive conversation on the Florida Hometown Heroes program. The result is one of the most practical explanations available of how the program works, who qualifies, what the money actually is, and why the single most important factor for anyone trying to use it is time.
What the Hometown Heroes Program Actually Is
The Florida Hometown Heroes program was launched by the Florida Housing Finance Corporation in 2022 to help the people who serve Florida communities access homeownership with financial assistance toward down payment and closing costs. Firefighters, EMS personnel, law enforcement, military service members, teachers, healthcare workers, and others who serve in these fields are the intended beneficiaries.
The definition of who qualifies is broader than most people assume. You do not have to be a doctor or a nurse to qualify under the healthcare category. If you work in a lab or in a supporting role within the healthcare field you may qualify. You do not have to be a sworn officer to qualify under law enforcement. The 911 communications professional answering the phone qualifies. The custodial staff and office workers in education qualify alongside teachers. The program was designed to recognize service at every level rather than only the most visible roles.
In previous years the program was opened to essentially all Florida residents regardless of occupation. In the current cycle it has returned to the original definition of qualifying professions. Eligibility is occupation-specific again.
How Much Money Is Available and What It Actually Is
Qualifying buyers can receive up to five percent of the purchase price in assistance with a maximum of thirty-five thousand dollars. On a three hundred twenty thousand dollar home the average assistance has been approximately sixteen thousand dollars.
This is not a grant. Understanding this distinction matters before a buyer builds a financial plan around the program. The Hometown Heroes assistance is a zero percent interest second mortgage with no required monthly payments. The zero percent interest is genuine and meaningful. The absence of required monthly payments is also real. But the money does have to be repaid when certain triggers occur.
The most common trigger is refinancing. If a buyer who used Hometown Heroes later wants to refinance their first mortgage they are required to pay off the second mortgage at that time. The state will not subordinate the lien and will not allow the second to remain in place through a refinance. The lien structure is also exclusive. The Hometown Heroes second mortgage must be in second position and cannot be combined with other grant programs that would require a third lien.
The 50 Million Dollar Pool and Why the Clock Is Ticking
The current cycle has fifty million dollars allocated. As of the recording of this conversation money was still available but dwindling. In previous years with higher allocations the funds were exhausted in as little as thirty days when rates were more favorable and demand was higher.
The funds do not replenish on a predictable schedule. When the fifty million is gone it is gone and there is no guaranteed timeline for when additional funds will be made available. Previous years saw re-allocations but the timing was not predictable and announcements typically come only a few weeks before the program opens again.
Mike Smith's clear and repeated message throughout the conversation is the most important takeaway for any buyer considering this program. Time. The biggest mistake buyers make is knowing about the program, getting pre-approved, and then spending weeks or months looking at homes while the money runs out. By the time they are ready to lock in the funds are gone.
How the Program Works and What Locks the Money
Buyers cannot apply for the assistance until they are under contract. The pre-approval process with a qualified lender like Universal Home Lending is where buyers get vetted against the program's income and credit requirements. Income limits vary by county with Broward at approximately $190,000 household income, Palm Beach at approximately $192,000, and Miami-Dade at approximately $240,000. The minimum credit score is 640 and the maximum debt-to-income ratio is 50 percent.
If the buyer meets those criteria and qualifies for the underlying first mortgage the approval is essentially automatic. There is no housing authority review, no extended county approval process, no months of waiting. The lender handles the paperwork at their level and the money is reserved when the loan is locked.
Locking is the critical step. Lenders who fail to lock the loan promptly after a buyer goes under contract are making a costly and avoidable mistake. The rate is set by the state and is the same regardless of which approved lender the buyer uses. The only thing locking accomplishes is reserving the funds. Not locking means potentially losing the money if the pool is exhausted before the file is submitted.
Why Lender Selection Matters and Why Pre-Approval Timing Is Critical
The Hometown Heroes program requires a buyer to commit to a lender before the money can be reserved. Buyers who wait to shop lenders until they are deep into the inspection and due diligence process may find that the delay costs them the funds entirely. Mike Smith was direct about what he has seen. Buyers who received a strong pre-approval two months before returning to ask about the program, only to find the money was gone.
The lender-realtor relationship is central to making the program work efficiently. A strong pre-approval from Universal Home Lending means the program eligibility has already been vetted. When the buyer goes under contract the file is ready to move immediately and the lock can happen without delay. That speed is what separates buyers who capture the money from buyers who miss it by days.
What Makes This the Easiest Down Payment Assistance Program Available
Mike Smith has twenty-five years of experience working with down payment assistance programs. His assessment of Hometown Heroes is that it is the easiest program he has worked with in that entire career. Other programs require buyers to do significant paperwork directly with counties, cities, and housing authorities before the lender is even involved. The process can take six to seven months and requires sellers to remain patient through an extended and unpredictable timeline.
Hometown Heroes does not work that way. The lender handles the process at their level. There is no bureaucratic approval chain the buyer has to navigate. If the eligibility criteria are met the money is there and the process moves at the pace of a normal real estate transaction rather than waiting on government offices.
A Real Story That Shows Why the Program Matters
A teacher in the Miami-Dade school district was working with Universal Home Lending with minimal funds available for closing. Without the Hometown Heroes program she would not have been able to get into a home. The program provided approximately ten to twelve thousand dollars toward her closing costs and made the transaction possible. Teachers do not make what their contribution to society warrants. This program is one way the system acknowledges that reality in a concrete and useful way.
The Broward Sheriff's Office officers Beth Radford mentioned were equally grateful when their transaction closed. The money did not make them wealthy. It made homeownership possible at a moment when it otherwise would not have been.
The Bottom Line for Buyers and Realtors
If you are a qualifying hometown hero in Florida or a realtor working with one the message from Brian Faeth and Mike Smith is simple. Do not wait. The money is available now. The process is as streamlined as it has ever been. The only variable you cannot control is how quickly other buyers deplete the fifty million dollar pool.
Get pre-approved with Universal Home Lending, find your home, go under contract, and lock the loan. That is the entire sequence. Every week of delay is a week closer to the funds being gone.
Reach out to Brian Faeth at Universal Home Lending to start the pre-approval process and find out exactly what your Hometown Heroes benefit looks like for your specific situation.
Sources
FloridaHousingFinanceCorporation.gov
HUD.gov
ConsumerFinancialProtectionBureau.gov
MortgageNewsDaily.com
FloridaRealtors.org
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